As I explore the World Forum Network's website, I found conversations about screen time and the impact it has on play. I found that many countries such as ours are seeing the affects of the digital age. Parents had the same concerns in Puerto Rico about their children not having as much time as they did as a kid to run and play outside.
Here is a CNN link that discusses if your child really needs tablet time that was shared on the discussion forum:
http://www.cnn.com/2014/05/04/living/screen-free-week-schools-susan-linn/
Another aspect of the website I found interesting is that they have come up with eleven principles for early childhood curriculum. They are being revised at the next World Forum.
The principles are:
- Universal Curriculum Principles
A set of early childhood curriculum principles apply in all countries of
the world; these principles should be adapted to fit into the various
countries and communities, whether programs are well funded or poorly
funded.
- Early Childhood
Early childhood is the period of human life from birth up to school
entry at 5 or 6 years of age, including infants and toddlers from birth
to 3 and preschoolers from 3 to 5 or 6. Some extend it to include the
primary grades up to age 8 or 9.
- Care and Education
Care and education cannot be separated. All young children learn best in
the context of nurturing, responsive relationships and stimulating,
developmentally appropriate experiences.
- Respect for Children
The curriculum should encourage adults to demonstrate their respect for
young children as individuals and take a genuine interest in what they
say and do.
- Young Children’s Role in the Curriculum
Young children should have choices that influence their curriculum,
appropriate to their stage of development. They learn best from their
interactions with others and the environment.
- The Inter-Relatedness of Development
The curriculum should address and show the inter-relatedness of all
aspects of the learning and development of young children, including
cognitive (including language, literacy, mathematics, and science),
social, emotional, physical, aesthetic, and spiritual development.
- Early Childhood Assessment
Early childhood assessment means observation and documentation of
children’s development, during everyday experiences, in order to support
each child’s learning and development.
- Curriculum Review
The quality and effectiveness of the curriculum should be regularly
evaluated and reviewed in order to improve the program as needed.
- Parents and Teachers as Partners
The curriculum should empower educators, parents, and communities to work together in partnership for the benefit of children.
- Respect for Culture
The curriculum should promote respect the dignity of each child’s family, home language, culture, customs, and beliefs.
- Professional Development
Professional development is critical to every early childhood educator’s
personal journey. Professional development experiences should be
organized around a comprehensive curriculum and assessment system that
has evidence of its effectiveness and is culturally sensitive.
https://www.worldforumfoundation.org/eleven-ece-curriculum-principles/
This is a great tool for the United States as we enter the trend for assessing quality preschool programs for universal preschool.